Royal Decree 1055 2022: New Regulations on Labeling in Spain

July 30, 2024

Royal Decree 1055/2022 sets important new standards for cosmetic labels. Compliance is essential for clear and safe product identification. This regulation introduces stricter obligations, focusing on sustainability and waste management, in addition to basic labeling information.

Spanish Royal Decree 1055/2022 : Important Information to Include

In the European Union, cosmetic labels must comply with Regulation (EC) 1223/2009. The essential elements to include are:

Product name and function
Batch number, important for product traceability
List of ingredients using INCI nomenclature
Expiry date or PAO (Period After Opening)
Usage instructions and precautions, if necessary
Responsible person

However, with the implementation of Royal Decree 1055/2022 on January 1, 2025, cosmetic labels will need to adapt to new requirements.

New Requirements of Spanish Royal Decree 1055/2022

The Royal Decree 1055/2022 introduces changes that will directly impact the cosmetic industry in Spain, aiming to enhance waste management and promote the reuse and recycling of packaging. Key changes include:

1. Indications for Reuse and Recycling

Packaging must include information about its reusability and the container or fraction where it should be disposed of once it becomes waste. For packaging made from multiple materials, it may be marked to indicate the materials used, following the abbreviations or numbers regulated by Decision 97/129/EC and Directive 94/62/EC. This marking is voluntary unless otherwise specified by European Union regulations.

2. Labeling Regulations

Cosmetic labels can now include additional information on sustainability, such as compostability and recyclability symbols. These symbols are crucial for consumers and must be clearly visible on the cosmetic label or packaging.

Cosmetic Symbols: Plastic packaging must clearly indicate its certification according to UNE EN 13432:2001 and be labeled to prevent littering in the environment.

Single-use plastic packaging and single-use plastic products will have to be marked according to the specifications of Regulation 2020/2151 as explained in our previous article:

Single-use plastics, do the changes of the new regulation affect cosmetic products?

3. Prohibitions under Royal Decree 1055/2022

Labeling packages with terms such as “environmentally friendly” will be prohibited, as these terms can mislead consumers and encourage improper disposal.

Adapting Cosmetic Labels to Royal Decree 1055/2022

To comply with Royal Decree 1055/2022, cosmetic companies must make certain adjustments to their labels before 2025:

Include the lot number and other data to facilitate product traceability.
Update cosmetic symbols according to the new regulations to avoid confusion about waste disposal.

Information Obligations: Producer Registration

Companies selling cosmetic products in Spain are required to register with the Product Producers Registry overseen by the Ministry for Ecological Transition. This includes adhering to new packaging information obligations.

Compliance with the Royal Decree mandates that all products display accurate labeling, including clear recycling instructions for the packaging and the percentage of recycled material used.

Royal Decree 1055/2022: What Changes?

The changes brought by Royal Decree 1055/2022 will directly impact how information is presented on cosmetic labels. Plastic packaging must meet the harmonized specifications outlined in Regulation (EU) 2020/2151, requiring manufacturers to review and adjust their packaging to comply with the regulations.

Royal Decree 1055/2022 introduces new requirements for labeling and waste management for cosmetics. Adapting to these regulations is not only necessary to avoid penalties and reputational issues but also provides an excellent opportunity to stand out through your commitment to sustainability. Preparing in advance will help you maintain a competitive edge and enhance your brand image in the market.

If you need to verify whether your company aligns with Royal Decree 1055/2022 or require assistance in adapting your labels and packaging to the new regulations, feel free to contact us.

References

For a deeper and more detailed understanding of Royal Decree 1055/2022, it is recommended to consult the official text available at the Official State Gazette: Click here

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Royal Decree 1055 2022: New Regulations on Labeling in Spain

Spanish Royal Decree 1055/2022 : Important Information to Include